HR Glossary

Functional Job Analysis

A method of analyzing a job by breaking down what the worker does with data, people, and things.

Definition

Functional Job Analysis (FJA) is a structured technique for describing a job in terms of the tasks performed and how the worker interacts with data, people, and physical things — used to write accurate job descriptions.

Why It Matters

It provides a consistent, evidence-based foundation for job descriptions rather than relying on assumptions.

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